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FAQs

It’s only natural that you have questions

Please browse our FAQs below to find the answers to the most common questions we get asked. If for whatever reason you can not find the answer you were hoping for, please contact us and one of our friendly team will be more than happy to assist you.

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What is sundowning?

Sundowning is a term often used to describe a decline in mood or an increase in agitation that can be experienced by those living with dementia, towards the end of the day. Sundowning can present itself in the form of distress, agitation and frustration, or even as hallucinations or delusions where the individual believes something upsetting to be true. 

Whilst it is called sundowning, it is not necessarily connected to the sun going down, but may be the result of fatigue, overstimulation, medication side effects or an unmet physical need. Sticking to a reassuringly familiar routine, and trying to understand what the individual is attempting to communicate through their behaviour, can be helpful in reducing or managing instances of sundowning.

What is the difference between Alzheimer’s and dementia?

The term ‘dementia’ refers to diseases of the brain, one of which is Alzheimer’s Disease.

Dementia can take many forms, depending upon which part of the brain is affected. It can be helpful to think of dementia as a set of fairy lights – some bulbs may light up fully, and be completely unaffected, whereas other bulbs may flicker or not emit any light, indicating where damage has occurred. The location and extent of damage dictates the type and severity of dementia symptoms which an individual lives with. 

Alzheimer’s Disease is a progressive condition, and one of the more commonly-recognised forms of dementia in the UK. Those living with Alzheimer’s often experience difficulties with memory and decision-making, and can also experience changes in their mobility and visual perception. Changes in behaviour, such as low mood and sundowning, are also associated with this type of dementia.

You can find out more here: https://www.alzheimers.org.uk/ 

What is dementia care?

Specialist dementia care is person-centred, meaning that it is completely tailored to the care and support needs of the individual who is living with dementia.

One of the most important aspects of dementia care, particularly for those where dementia presents itself as confusion and memory loss, is a safe, secure and stimulating environment. Somerset Care’s specialist dementia care homes have dedicated dementia care suites, where residents are supported to live as independently as possible, safe in the knowledge that their care needs are being met.

Our highly-qualified dementia care teams support those living with dementia to continue their existing hobbies and interests, and discover new pastimes which benefit their wellbeing, physical and mental health.

I have just been diagnosed with dementia. Do dementia patients need nursing care?

Different people are affected by dementia in different ways, and so the level and type of care they need will very much depend upon the symptoms they experience. Some may only require a little extra support to carry out daily tasks, whilst others may need specialist nursing care to remain safe and well, particularly if they already live with a long-term or complex medical condition.

Residential care can often be beneficial for dementia patients, as specialist dementia care homes will be set up specifically to accommodate their needs, with care which can adapt and change as their symptoms change or develop. Dementia is often a progressive condition which means symptoms can worsen over time, so choosing a dementia care home which can meet your needs now, and in the future should they progress, is often a good idea.

Look for a home which is ‘dementia specialist’ (rather than ‘dementia-friendly’), and which has a fully-qualified dementia care team who understand the condition, and can support you with the care you need to live the life you choose.

I’m researching care for a loved one – how might dementia conditions influence their care needs?

Dementia is caused by diseases of the brain, and can affect an individual’s ability to think, understand, remember or do certain things. Because every individual can be affected differently by dementia conditions, the type of care that is needed can also vary for each person.

A person-centred approach to dementia care considers the person as an individual, supporting them to manage the symptoms they experience so that they can live well with dementia. It is perfectly possible to live a full and fulfilling life with dementia, with the right support.

Our friendly and knowledgeable Enquiries Team are here to help you understand the dementia care options available, and support you to find person-centred care which your loved one’s needs.

I’m looking for dementia care, but don’t know where to start. What care is available for people living with dementia?

There are a variety of different types of dementia care available for those diagnosed with the condition. These include care visits in your own home, dementia day care and respite breaks at a dementia-friendly residential care home, or long-term care as a resident in a specialist dementia care home. The right type and level of care will be tailored to an individual’s dementia symptoms – we call this person-centred dementia care.

At Somerset Care, we have carried out two decades of research into dementia with our university partners in Exeter and Bradford. We have used this to shape the support we provide to people living with dementia, helping them to live full and fulfilling lives, with as much independence as possible. We call this approach PETALS, which stands for: Person-Centred, Empowerment, Trust, Activities, Life History, and Stimulation.

Our mission is to support people to live the life they choose, regardless of their dementia diagnosis. Please visit our dementia care page, or contact our knowledgeable Enquiries Team, to find out how our specialist teams deliver tailored dementia support in safe and stimulating environments.

I am caring for a loved one who is living with dementia. When should a dementia patient go into a care home?

When you can no longer safely manage a dementia patient’s care needs at home, it is time to get some help. Depending upon the severity of the individual’s dementia symptoms, this could either be in the form of home care visits, or residential care in a specialist dementia care home.

There is no shame in asking for help if you need it. Caring for a loved one who has been diagnosed with dementia is challenging, so it is worth considering all of the options available for dementia patients. Day care visits or a short-term respite break in a care home which specialises in providing dementia care can be a good way of experiencing the dementia support available, and getting to know the care home, care team and other residents, before moving into a care home. This also gives you, as your loved one’s carer, a well-earned break and the chance recharge your batteries.

To find out about the different types of dementia support available near you, please contact our Enquiries Team who will be happy to help.

What is dementia?

When we think of dementia, most people think of memory loss – perhaps being unable remember a name or word for something, or not recognising someone they know well. They may also struggle to retain new memories, meaning that they might be able to clearly remember something that happened in their childhood, but not recall what they had for breakfast the same day. These are all symptoms of dementia, but they are not the only ones.

Other symptoms may include difficulties with problem-solving, vision and language, as well as changes in mood or behaviour.

What causes dementia?

Dementia is caused by diseases of the brain. The most commonly recognised of these diseases is Alzheimer’s, but with over 100 different types of dementia, we recognise just how complicated this disease can be in diagnosis, treatment and support.

The location of the damage to the brain from the disease will determine the affect on the individual’s everyday life, with different individuals affected in different ways. The Dementia Friends network explains this by way of a string of fairy lights, with each light representing a different area of the brain, which in turn represents a different skill, memory or function. When the brain is damaged by disease, some of these lights may flicker, dim or go out altogether, affecting the individual’s ability to think, understand, remember or do something. Symptoms often become progressively worse and more visible with time.

No two people living with dementia will be affected in exactly the same way, and something that one person might find easy, another might find extremely difficult. This is why our focus is on delivering person-centred support to help individuals live well with dementia.

Who can be affected by dementia?

Dementia is not a natural part of the aging process, and can affect anyone of any age. Whilst the disease mainly affects those aged 65 or over, Alzheimer’s Society estimates that of the 900,000 people in the UK currently living with dementia, more than 42,000 are under the age of 65.

Just as liver disease or kidney disease are not age-specific, neither is brain disease. Anyone of any age can be affected by brain disease, and therefore live with dementia.

Can dementia be treated?

Whilst there is no known cure for dementia, some of its symptoms can be effectively managed with medication and person-centred care, enabling the individual to live well with dementia.

We’re passionate about providing person-centred care which recognises the person living with dementia as an individual with individual needs, and supporting them to live the life they choose.

A person living with dementia is just that – a person first, who happens to experience the symptoms of dementia. Just like someone living with an illness of any kind, a person living with dementia doesn’t stop having hobbies, interests and things that they enjoy – they just might need a little more support to be able to do the things they love.

Our dementia care and support puts the person first, and helps them to live a full and fulfilling life regardless of the condition that they live with.

I live with dementia, and sometimes get confused by technology. Is there any support available within my care home to help me with this?

Yes, we support people living with dementia to enjoy technology of all sorts, from music to videos, and also to complete video calls. We also understand that what works for one person, may not work for another, so our care teams are on hand to provide you with as much or as little support as you need to stay connected, whether on your own device or using the computer and tablets already in the care home.

Feeling a little overwhelmed and not sure where to start?

We’re here to help